Polaris Andromeda Aries Auriga Cassiopeia Cepheus Cetus Cygnus Draco Eridanus Gemini Lepus Lyra Orion Pegasus Perseus Taurus Ursa Major Ursa Minor N E S W
The whole sky from Fremont-Winema at about 10 pm local time in mid-November (11 pm on daylight saving time). Overhead is the center, north is at the top and east at the left, as seen lying on your back. The pale band is the Milky Way; the dashed line is the celestial equator. Select a constellation name for its page.

Dark sky place · Oregon

Fremont-Winema National Forest

Fremont-Winema National Forest is a national forest in Oregon. Its sky rates Bortle Class 1, excellent dark-sky site, with a zenith sky brightness of 22.00 mag/arcsec².

Fremont-Winema in brief

Bortle class
1
Sky brightness
22.00 mag/arcsec²
Naked-eye limit
magnitude 7.6-8.0
Latitude
43.0°N
Elevation
1,524 m (5,000 ft)
Managed by
USDA Forest Service
Nearest lodging
Christmas Valley, OR

Official site

How dark the sky is at Fremont-Winema: Bortle Class 1, excellent dark-sky site

The zenith sky here reads 22.00 magnitudes per square arcsecond. That is as dark as a natural sky gets: almost all the glow comes from airglow and starlight, not lamps.

Milky Way

The Milky Way casts faint shadows; the Scorpius and Sagittarius star clouds show structure to the naked eye

Zodiacal light

Zodiacal light, the gegenschein and the zodiacal band are all visible

Faintest naked-eye stars

Magnitude 7.6 to 8.0 overhead

Naked eye

M33 is a direct-vision naked-eye object; airglow makes the sky faintly green near the horizon

At the eyepiece

Galaxies to magnitude 14 and fainter show in a 200 mm telescope; the limit is your eye, not the sky

1 mag 8.0 21.99+ 2 mag 7.5 21.89+ 3 mag 7.0 21.69+ 4 mag 6.5 20.49+ 5 mag 6.0 19.50+ 6 mag 5.5 18.94+ 7 mag 5.0 18.38+ 8 mag 4.5 18.00+ 9 mag 4.0
The Bortle scale. Each panel shows the class number, the faintest star the naked eye reaches at the zenith, and the darkest-edge sky brightness reading of that class in mag/arcsec².

Sky brightness and class come from the World Atlas of Artificial Night Sky Brightness (Falchi et al. 2016, CC BY-NC 4.0), with natural skyglow added. On the night, haze, smoke, humidity and the Moon set the real limit; see every Bortle Class 1 place.

What's up from Fremont-Winema by season

At latitude 43.0°N, the north celestial pole stands 43° above the horizon, close to Polaris. Every star north of declination -47° rises at some time of year. The Milky Way core in Sagittarius climbs to 18° above the southern horizon. These are the constellations well placed, 35° or more above the horizon, at about 10 pm in the middle of each season, brightest first.

January evenings (winter): Auriga, Orion, and Canis Minor

  • AurigaOverhead, brightest star Capella
  • OrionHigh in the south, brightest star Rigel
  • Canis MinorIn the southeast, brightest star Procyon
  • TaurusHigh in the southwest, brightest star Aldebaran
  • GeminiHigh in the southeast, brightest star Pollux
  • Ursa MajorIn the northeast, brightest star Alioth
  • PerseusHigh in the west, brightest star Mirfak
  • AriesIn the west, brightest star Hamal

Also well placed: Andromeda, Cassiopeia, Triangulum, Lynx, Cancer, Monoceros, Leo Minor, Camelopardalis.

April evenings (spring): Bootes, Virgo, and Leo

  • BootesHigh in the east, brightest star Arcturus
  • VirgoIn the southeast, brightest star Spica
  • LeoHigh in the southwest, brightest star Regulus
  • Ursa MajorOverhead, brightest star Alioth
  • Ursa MinorHigh in the north, brightest star Polaris
  • Corona BorealisIn the east, brightest star Alphecca
  • Canes VenaticiOverhead, brightest star Cor Caroli
  • LynxHigh in the northwest, brightest star Alpha Lyncis

Also well placed: Cancer, Leo Minor, Camelopardalis, Coma Berenices, Sextans.

July evenings (summer): Bootes, Lyra, and Aquila

  • BootesHigh in the west, brightest star Arcturus
  • LyraOverhead, brightest star Vega
  • AquilaIn the southeast, brightest star Altair
  • CygnusHigh in the east, brightest star Deneb
  • Ursa MinorHigh in the north, brightest star Polaris
  • OphiuchusIn the south, brightest star Rasalhague
  • Corona BorealisHigh in the west, brightest star Alphecca
  • DracoHigh in the north, brightest star Eltanin

Also well placed: Cepheus, Hercules, Canes Venatici, Sagitta, Delphinus, Lacerta, Vulpecula.

October evenings (fall): Lyra, Cygnus, and Perseus

  • LyraIn the west, brightest star Vega
  • CygnusHigh in the west, brightest star Deneb
  • PerseusIn the northeast, brightest star Mirfak
  • AriesIn the east, brightest star Hamal
  • AndromedaOverhead, brightest star Alpheratz
  • DracoIn the northwest, brightest star Eltanin
  • CassiopeiaHigh in the northeast, brightest star Schedar
  • PegasusHigh in the southwest, brightest star Enif

Also well placed: Cepheus, Aquarius, Triangulum, Pisces, Delphinus, Lacerta, Equuleus, Camelopardalis, Vulpecula.

Showpieces from Fremont-Winema through the year

SightConstellationJanuaryAprilJulyOctober
Andromeda Galaxy (M31)AndromedaIn the northwest--Overhead
Orion Nebula (M42)OrionIn the south---
Pleiades (M45)TaurusHigh in the southwest--In the east
Double ClusterPerseusHigh in the northwest--High in the northeast
Hercules Cluster (M13)Hercules-In the eastOverhead-
Whirlpool Galaxy (M51)Canes Venatici-High in the eastIn the northwest-
Ring Nebula (M57)Lyra--OverheadIn the west

At about 10 pm on the 15th of each month; a dash means the sight is below 25° then.

Never set from Fremont-Winema

Only skim the southern horizon from Fremont-Winema

Never rise from Fremont-Winema

Where to set up at Fremont-Winema

The coordinates on this page point to Thompson Reservoir campground, at 1,524 m (5,000 ft): 42.961°N, 121.093°W.

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Open the larger map · Directions. Arrive before dark, park facing away from other observers, and use red light only.

Fremont-Winema among the dark sky places of Oregon

Alvord Desert, Bortle 1 Arizona Beach State Recreation Site, Bortle 2 Bates State Park, Bortle 1 Cape Blanco State Park, Bortle 2 Cape Lookout State Park, Bortle 2 Cape Sebastian State Scenic Corridor, Bortle 2 Carl G. Washburne State Park, Bortle 2 Cascadia County Park, Bortle 2 Catherine Creek State Park, Bortle 2 Chandler State Wayside, Bortle 1 Collier Memorial State Park, Bortle 2 Cottonwood Canyon State Park, Bortle 2 Crater Lake National Park, Bortle 1 Emigrant Springs State Heritage Area, Bortle 2 Fort Rock State Natural Area, Bortle 1 Golden & Silver Falls State Natural Area, Bortle 2 Goose Lake State Recreation Area, Bortle 1 Hart Mountain National Antelope Refuge, Bortle 1 Hug Point State Recreation Site, Bortle 2 Humbug Mountain State Park, Bortle 2 Jackson F. Kimball State Recreation Site, Bortle 2 John Day Fossil Beds National Monument, Bortle 1 Joseph H. Stewart State Recreation Area, Bortle 2 Malheur National Wildlife Refuge, Bortle 1 Minam State Recreation Area, Bortle 2 Ochoco National Forest, Bortle 1 Prineville Reservoir State Park, Bortle 2 Saddle Mountain State Natural Area, Bortle 2 Sitka Sedge State Natural Area, Bortle 2 Steens Mountain Cooperative Management and Protection Area, Bortle 1 Stonefield Beach State Recreation Site, Bortle 2 Tokatee Klootchman State Natural Site, Bortle 2 Umpqua National Forest, Bortle 2 Unity Lake State Recreation Site, Bortle 2 Wallowa Lake State Park, Bortle 2 Wallowa-Whitman National Forest, Bortle 2 White River Falls State Park, Bortle 2 Willamette National Forest, Bortle 2 Brooks Memorial State Park, Bortle 2 Camp Wooten State Park, Bortle 2 Fields Spring State Park, Bortle 2 Mt Adams, Bortle 2 Deschutes National Forest, Bortle 2 Gifford Pinchot National Forest, Bortle 2 Malheur National Forest, Bortle 1 Mt. Hood National Forest, Bortle 3 Rogue River-Siskiyou National Forest, Bortle 3 Siuslaw National Forest, Bortle 3 Umatilla National Forest, Bortle 2 Tillamook State Forest, Bortle 3 Oregon Outback Dark Sky Sanctuary, Bortle 1 Oregon Caves National Monument and Preserve Dark Sky Park, Bortle 2 Sisters, Oregon Dark Sky Community, Bortle 4 Antelope, Oregon Dark Sky Community, Bortle 2 Oregon Star Party (star party) Fremont-Winema Oregon Fremont-Winema Oregon
Bortle 1 Bortle 2 Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5 or brighter Class not yet rated Star party

Each dot is a dark sky place, colored by Bortle class; select one for its page. Diamonds are star parties. See Oregon dark sky places for the full list, darkest first.

Camping and lodging at Fremont-Winema

The nearest town with motels or inns is Christmas Valley, OR. Check the official site for campgrounds and overnight rules; many parks close their gates at night, so ask about after-dark access.

Dark sky places nearest Fremont-Winema

PlaceWhereBortleDistance
Fort Rock State Natural AreaOregon146 km (28 mi)
Collier Memorial State ParkOregon274 km (46 mi)
Jackson F. Kimball State Recreation SiteOregon276 km (48 mi)
Oregon Outback Dark Sky SanctuaryOregon182 km (51 mi)
Crater Lake National ParkOregon186 km (53 mi)
Umpqua National ForestOregon289 km (55 mi)
Chandler State WaysideOregon190 km (56 mi)
Deschutes National ForestOregon293 km (58 mi)

Star parties near Fremont-Winema

Star partyNearDistanceUsual timing
Oregon Star PartyPrineville, Oregon167 km (104 mi)August new moon
Golden State Star PartyAdin, California198 km (123 mi)Summer new moon
Idaho Star PartyMountain Home, Idaho439 km (273 mi)September new moon
Table Mountain Star PartyOroville, Washington671 km (417 mi)Summer new moon

Planning a trip? Astrotourism in Oregon puts the dark sky places, observatories, clubs, star parties, planetariums and science centers of the state on one map, with the best night out worked out.

Observatories and astronomy clubs near Fremont-Winema

Nearest astronomy clubs

See observatories and astronomy clubs in Oregon. Local clubs often hold their star parties at dark sky places like this one.

Fremont-Winema record

Every value in the dark sky places dataset for Fremont-Winema
Park769
NameFremont-Winema
TypeLongNational Forest
Type1NF
Bortle1
StatelongOregon
StateOR
Webhttps://www.fs.usda.gov/fremont-winema/
Lat42.96139
Lon-121.09280
LatLonSpotThompson Reservoir campground
Elevation_m1524
LandManagerUSDA Forest Service
StatusOpen
LodgingChristmas Valley, OR
Sourceshttps://www.outdoorithm.com/campgrounds/or/fremont-winema/thompson-reservoir-campground
SQM22.00

From the site's dark sky places dataset (parks_q426). The sky by season is computed from the coordinates.