Polaris Andromeda Aries Auriga Cassiopeia Cepheus Cetus Cygnus Draco Eridanus Gemini Lepus Lyra Orion Pegasus Perseus Taurus Ursa Major Ursa Minor N E S W
The whole sky from Yellowstone Lake at about 10 pm local time in mid-November (11 pm on daylight saving time). Overhead is the center, north is at the top and east at the left, as seen lying on your back. The pale band is the Milky Way; the dashed line is the celestial equator. Select a constellation name for its page.

Dark sky place · Wisconsin

Yellowstone Lake State Park

Yellowstone Lake State Park is a state park in Wisconsin. Its sky rates Bortle Class 3, rural sky, with a zenith sky brightness of 21.72 mag/arcsec².

Yellowstone Lake in brief

Bortle class
3
Sky brightness
21.72 mag/arcsec²
Naked-eye limit
magnitude 6.6-7.0
Latitude
42.8°N
Elevation
290 m (950 ft)
Managed by
Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
Nearest lodging
Darlington, WI

Official site

How dark the sky is at Yellowstone Lake: Bortle Class 3, rural sky

The zenith sky here reads 21.72 magnitudes per square arcsecond. That is about 1.3 times the brightness of a pristine natural sky (22.0), the extra coming from artificial light scattered in the air.

Milky Way

The Milky Way still looks complex overhead, with some light pollution near the horizon

Zodiacal light

Zodiacal light is striking after dusk or before dawn but does not reach far up the sky

Faintest naked-eye stars

Magnitude 6.6 to 7.0 overhead

Naked eye

M33 needs averted vision; globulars M4, M5, M15 and M22 are naked-eye objects

At the eyepiece

Bright galaxies and nebulae show well; the faintest objects lose contrast low in the sky

1 mag 8.0 21.99+ 2 mag 7.5 21.89+ 3 mag 7.0 21.69+ 4 mag 6.5 20.49+ 5 mag 6.0 19.50+ 6 mag 5.5 18.94+ 7 mag 5.0 18.38+ 8 mag 4.5 18.00+ 9 mag 4.0
The Bortle scale. Each panel shows the class number, the faintest star the naked eye reaches at the zenith, and the darkest-edge sky brightness reading of that class in mag/arcsec².

Sky brightness and class come from the World Atlas of Artificial Night Sky Brightness (Falchi et al. 2016, CC BY-NC 4.0), with natural skyglow added. On the night, haze, smoke, humidity and the Moon set the real limit; see every Bortle Class 3 place.

What's up from Yellowstone Lake by season

At latitude 42.8°N, the north celestial pole stands 43° above the horizon, close to Polaris. Every star north of declination -47° rises at some time of year. The Milky Way core in Sagittarius climbs to 18° above the southern horizon. These are the constellations well placed, 35° or more above the horizon, at about 10 pm in the middle of each season, brightest first.

January evenings (winter): Auriga, Orion, and Canis Minor

  • AurigaOverhead, brightest star Capella
  • OrionHigh in the south, brightest star Rigel
  • Canis MinorIn the southeast, brightest star Procyon
  • TaurusHigh in the southwest, brightest star Aldebaran
  • GeminiHigh in the southeast, brightest star Pollux
  • Ursa MajorIn the northeast, brightest star Alioth
  • PerseusHigh in the west, brightest star Mirfak
  • AriesIn the west, brightest star Hamal

Also well placed: Andromeda, Cassiopeia, Triangulum, Lynx, Cancer, Monoceros, Leo Minor, Camelopardalis.

April evenings (spring): Bootes, Virgo, and Leo

  • BootesHigh in the east, brightest star Arcturus
  • VirgoIn the southeast, brightest star Spica
  • LeoHigh in the southwest, brightest star Regulus
  • Ursa MajorOverhead, brightest star Alioth
  • Ursa MinorIn the north, brightest star Polaris
  • Corona BorealisIn the east, brightest star Alphecca
  • Canes VenaticiOverhead, brightest star Cor Caroli
  • LynxHigh in the northwest, brightest star Alpha Lyncis

Also well placed: Cancer, Leo Minor, Camelopardalis, Coma Berenices, Sextans.

July evenings (summer): Bootes, Lyra, and Aquila

  • BootesHigh in the west, brightest star Arcturus
  • LyraOverhead, brightest star Vega
  • AquilaIn the southeast, brightest star Altair
  • CygnusHigh in the east, brightest star Deneb
  • Ursa MinorHigh in the north, brightest star Polaris
  • OphiuchusIn the south, brightest star Rasalhague
  • Corona BorealisHigh in the west, brightest star Alphecca
  • DracoHigh in the north, brightest star Eltanin

Also well placed: Cepheus, Hercules, Canes Venatici, Sagitta, Delphinus, Lacerta, Scutum, Vulpecula.

October evenings (fall): Lyra, Cygnus, and Perseus

  • LyraIn the west, brightest star Vega
  • CygnusHigh in the west, brightest star Deneb
  • PerseusIn the northeast, brightest star Mirfak
  • AriesIn the east, brightest star Hamal
  • AndromedaOverhead, brightest star Alpheratz
  • DracoIn the northwest, brightest star Eltanin
  • CassiopeiaHigh in the northeast, brightest star Schedar
  • PegasusHigh in the southwest, brightest star Enif

Also well placed: Cepheus, Aquarius, Triangulum, Pisces, Delphinus, Lacerta, Equuleus, Camelopardalis, Vulpecula.

Showpieces from Yellowstone Lake through the year

SightConstellationJanuaryAprilJulyOctober
Andromeda Galaxy (M31)AndromedaIn the northwest--Overhead
Orion Nebula (M42)OrionIn the south---
Pleiades (M45)TaurusHigh in the southwest--In the east
Double ClusterPerseusHigh in the northwest--High in the northeast
Hercules Cluster (M13)Hercules-In the eastOverhead-
Whirlpool Galaxy (M51)Canes Venatici-High in the eastIn the northwest-
Ring Nebula (M57)Lyra--OverheadIn the west

At about 10 pm on the 15th of each month; a dash means the sight is below 25° then.

Never set from Yellowstone Lake

Only skim the southern horizon from Yellowstone Lake

Never rise from Yellowstone Lake

Where to set up at Yellowstone Lake

The coordinates on this page point to Yellowstone Lake park area, at 290 m (950 ft): 42.763°N, 89.978°W.

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Open the larger map · Directions. Arrive before dark, park facing away from other observers, and use red light only.

Yellowstone Lake among the dark sky places of Wisconsin

Bortle 1 Bortle 2 Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5 or brighter Class not yet rated

Each dot is a dark sky place, colored by Bortle class; select one for its page. See Wisconsin dark sky places for the full list, darkest first.

Camping and lodging at Yellowstone Lake

The nearest town with motels or inns is Darlington, WI. Check the official site for campgrounds and overnight rules; many parks close their gates at night, so ask about after-dark access.

Dark sky places nearest Yellowstone Lake

PlaceWhereBortleDistance
Apple River Canyon State ParkIllinois336 km (22 mi)
Devil's Lake State ParkWisconsin477 km (48 mi)
Lowden-Miller State ForestIllinois4102 km (64 mi)
Eden Valley County ParkIowa4107 km (67 mi)
Yellow River State ForestIowa3114 km (71 mi)
Wildcat Mountain State ParkWisconsin3115 km (71 mi)
Palisades-Kepler State ParkIowa4158 km (98 mi)
Hawthorn Woods Dark Sky CommunityIllinois6170 km (105 mi)

Star parties near Yellowstone Lake

Star partyNearDistanceUsual timing
Bootleg Fall Star PartyHarmon, Illinois130 km (81 mi)Autumn new moon
Bootleg Spring Star PartyHarmon, Illinois130 km (81 mi)Spring new moon
Great Lakes Star GazeGladwin, Michigan464 km (288 mi)September new moon
StarfestAyton, Ontario743 km (462 mi)August new moon

Planning a trip? Astrotourism in Wisconsin puts the dark sky places, observatories, clubs, star parties, planetariums and science centers of the state on one map, with the best night out worked out.

Observatories and astronomy clubs near Yellowstone Lake

Observatories within 100 km

Nearest astronomy clubs

See observatories and astronomy clubs in Wisconsin. Local clubs often hold their star parties at dark sky places like this one.

Yellowstone Lake record

Every value in the dark sky places dataset for Yellowstone Lake
Park720
NameYellowstone Lake
TypeLongState Park
Type1SP
Bortle3
StatelongWisconsin
StateWI
Webhttps://dnr.wisconsin.gov/topic/parks/yellowstone
Lat42.76333
Lon-89.97778
LatLonSpotYellowstone Lake park area
Elevation_m290
LandManagerWisconsin Department of Natural Resources
StatusOpen
LodgingDarlington, WI
Sourceshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yellowstone_Lake_State_Park
SQM21.72

From the site's dark sky places dataset (parks_q426). The sky by season is computed from the coordinates.