Polaris Andromeda Aries Auriga Cassiopeia Cepheus Cetus Columba Cygnus Eridanus Gemini Grus Lepus Orion Pegasus Perseus Phoenix Piscis Austrinus Taurus N E S W
The whole sky from WK Forest Reserve at about 10 pm local time in mid-November (11 pm on daylight saving time). Overhead is the center, north is at the top and east at the left, as seen lying on your back. The pale band is the Milky Way; the dashed line is the celestial equator. Select a constellation name for its page.

Dark sky place · Tanay, Philippines

WK Forest Reserve

WK Forest Reserve is a dark sky place in Tanay, Philippines. Its sky rates Bortle Class 4, rural and suburban transition, with a zenith sky brightness of 21.59 mag/arcsec².

WK Forest Reserve in brief

Bortle class
4
Sky brightness
21.59 mag/arcsec²
Naked-eye limit
magnitude 6.1-6.5
Latitude
14.7°N
Elevation
312 m (1,020 ft)
Managed by
WK Forest Reserve and Campgrounds (private)
Nearest lodging
Tanay, Philippines

How dark the sky is at WK Forest Reserve: Bortle Class 4, rural and suburban transition

The zenith sky here reads 21.59 magnitudes per square arcsecond. That is about 1.5 times the brightness of a pristine natural sky (22.0), the extra coming from artificial light scattered in the air.

Milky Way

The Milky Way is impressive well above the horizon but loses its fine detail

Zodiacal light

Zodiacal light is visible but faint

Faintest naked-eye stars

Magnitude 6.1 to 6.5 overhead

Naked eye

Light domes from towns show in several directions; M33 is hard even with averted vision

At the eyepiece

Clusters, planetary nebulae and bright galaxies are fine; faint nebulae need a filter

1 mag 8.0 21.99+ 2 mag 7.5 21.89+ 3 mag 7.0 21.69+ 4 mag 6.5 20.49+ 5 mag 6.0 19.50+ 6 mag 5.5 18.94+ 7 mag 5.0 18.38+ 8 mag 4.5 18.00+ 9 mag 4.0
The Bortle scale. Each panel shows the class number, the faintest star the naked eye reaches at the zenith, and the darkest-edge sky brightness reading of that class in mag/arcsec².

Sky brightness and class come from the World Atlas of Artificial Night Sky Brightness (Falchi et al. 2016, CC BY-NC 4.0), with natural skyglow added. On the night, haze, smoke, humidity and the Moon set the real limit.

What's up from WK Forest Reserve by season

At latitude 14.7°N, the north celestial pole stands 15° above the horizon, close to Polaris. Every star north of declination -75° rises at some time of year. The Milky Way core in Sagittarius climbs to 46° above the southern horizon. These are the constellations well placed, 35° or more above the horizon, at about 10 pm in the middle of each season, brightest first.

January evenings (winter): Canis Major, Auriga, and Orion

  • Canis MajorIn the southeast, brightest star Sirius
  • AurigaHigh in the north, brightest star Capella
  • OrionOverhead, brightest star Rigel
  • Canis MinorHigh in the east, brightest star Procyon
  • EridanusIn the southwest, brightest star Achernar
  • TaurusHigh in the west, brightest star Aldebaran
  • GeminiOverhead, brightest star Pollux
  • PerseusHigh in the northwest, brightest star Mirfak

Also well placed: Aries, Lepus, Columba, Triangulum, Lynx, Cancer, Monoceros, Camelopardalis.

April evenings (spring): Bootes, Virgo, and Leo

  • BootesIn the northeast, brightest star Arcturus
  • VirgoHigh in the southeast, brightest star Spica
  • LeoHigh in the west, brightest star Regulus
  • Ursa MajorIn the north, brightest star Alioth
  • HydraIn the southwest, brightest star Alphard
  • CorvusHigh in the south, brightest star Gienah
  • Canes VenaticiHigh in the northeast, brightest star Cor Caroli
  • CancerIn the west, brightest star Tarf

Also well placed: Crater, Leo Minor, Antlia, Coma Berenices, Sextans.

July evenings (summer): Bootes, Lyra, and Aquila

  • BootesIn the northwest, brightest star Arcturus
  • LyraHigh in the northeast, brightest star Vega
  • AquilaHigh in the east, brightest star Altair
  • ScorpiusIn the south, brightest star Antares
  • CygnusIn the northeast, brightest star Deneb
  • SagittariusIn the southeast, brightest star Kaus Australis
  • OphiuchusHigh in the south, brightest star Rasalhague
  • Corona BorealisHigh in the northwest, brightest star Alphecca

Also well placed: Draco, Libra, Serpens, Hercules, Sagitta, Delphinus, Scutum, Vulpecula.

October evenings (fall): Piscis Austrinus, Cygnus, and Aries

  • Piscis AustrinusIn the south, brightest star Fomalhaut
  • CygnusIn the northwest, brightest star Deneb
  • AriesIn the east, brightest star Hamal
  • CetusHigh in the southeast, brightest star Diphda
  • AndromedaHigh in the northeast, brightest star Alpheratz
  • CassiopeiaIn the north, brightest star Schedar
  • PegasusOverhead, brightest star Enif
  • CapricornusIn the southwest, brightest star Deneb Algedi

Also well placed: Aquarius, Triangulum, Pisces, Delphinus, Lacerta, Equuleus, Sculptor, Vulpecula.

Showpieces from WK Forest Reserve through the year

SightConstellationJanuaryAprilJulyOctober
Orion Nebula (M42)OrionHigh in the south---
Pleiades (M45)TaurusHigh in the northwest--In the east
Double ClusterPerseusIn the northwest--In the northeast
Whirlpool Galaxy (M51)Canes Venatici-In the northeastIn the northwest-
Milky Way coreSagittarius--In the south-
Hercules Cluster (M13)Hercules--High in the northwest-
Ring Nebula (M57)Lyra--High in the northeast-
Lagoon Nebula (M8)Sagittarius--High in the south-
Andromeda Galaxy (M31)Andromeda---High in the northeast

At about 10 pm on the 15th of each month; a dash means the sight is below 25° then.

Never set from WK Forest Reserve

Only skim the southern horizon from WK Forest Reserve

Never rise from WK Forest Reserve

Where to set up at WK Forest Reserve

The coordinates on this page point to Barangay Santa Inez, Tanay (campground location), at 312 m (1,020 ft): 14.713°N, 121.327°E.

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors. Open the larger map · Directions. Arrive before dark, park facing away from other observers, and use red light only.

WK Forest Reserve among the dark sky places of Philippines

Bortle 1 Bortle 2 Bortle 3 Bortle 4 Bortle 5 or brighter Class not yet rated

Each dot is a dark sky place, colored by Bortle class; select one for its page. See Dark sky places outside the United States for the full list, darkest first.

Camping and lodging at WK Forest Reserve

The nearest town with motels or inns is Tanay, Philippines. Check the official site for campgrounds and overnight rules; many parks close their gates at night, so ask about after-dark access.

Dark sky places nearest WK Forest Reserve

PlaceWhereBortleDistance
Cagbalete IslandMauban, Philippines274 km (46 mi)
TagaytayTagaytay, Philippines480 km (50 mi)
LaiyaSan Juan, Philippines3116 km (72 mi)
Mount Gulugod BaboyMabini, Philippines4119 km (74 mi)
ZambalesSan Antonio, Philippines3136 km (85 mi)
Calaguas IslandVinzons, Philippines1174 km (108 mi)
Mount PulagKabayan, Philippines2215 km (133 mi)
Tinalisayan IslandSan Pascual, Philippines2251 km (156 mi)

Observatories and astronomy clubs near WK Forest Reserve

Observatories within 100 km

  • PAGASA ObservatoryQuezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines, 28 km (18 mi), open to the public

Nearest astronomy clubs

See observatories and astronomy clubs around the world. Local clubs often hold their star parties at dark sky places like this one.

WK Forest Reserve record

Every value in the dark sky places dataset for WK Forest Reserve
Park187
NameWK Forest Reserve
AreaAsia
RegionRizal
CountryPhilippines
LocationTanay
Lat14.71310
Lon121.32680
LatLonSpotBarangay Santa Inez, Tanay (campground location)
Elevation_m312
LandManagerWK Forest Reserve and Campgrounds (private)
StatusOpen
StatusNotePrivate campground in Tanay; 4x4 or hike access
LodgingTanay, Philippines
Sourceshttps://www.philatlas.com/luzon/r04a/rizal/tanay/santa-inez.html; https://wildkamp.ph/blog/secret-campsites-in-tanay
Bortle4
SQM21.59

From the site's dark sky places dataset (darkparksglobal_q426). The sky by season is computed from the coordinates.