The sky around NGC 6040/PGC 56942 at true scale, north up and east left, with stars to magnitude 8. The circles show the field of a low-power eyepiece and of 10×50 binoculars.
NGC 6040/PGC 56942 is a galaxy pair (SABc) in Hercules, 601 million light-years away
NGC 6040/PGC 56942 (NGC 6040, PGC 56932, UGC 10165, Arp 122, PGC 56942) is a galaxy pair (SABc) in the constellation Hercules, 601 million light-years away. It shines at magnitude 14.6 and spans 1.4′ × 24″ of sky, about 244,600 light-years across. It is a telescope object, 6 inches or larger, and it is highest in the evening sky in July.
Galaxy: a system of billions of stars, gas and dust held together by gravity, far outside the Milky Way. Spiral galaxies have a disk with arms; elliptical galaxies are smooth, round or oval swarms of older stars.
NGC 6040/PGC 56942 is Arp 122, one of Arp's elliptical galaxies close to and perturbing spiral galaxies
Halton Arp photographed it for his Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies (1966) as field Arp 122. It is in his group of elliptical and elliptical-like, Arp 102 to 145, under the category Elliptical galaxies close to and perturbing spiral galaxies. The field holds 2 galaxies.
NGC 6040/PGC 56942 lies 7.1° southwest of Kornephoros, the magnitude 2.8 star. Three fingers held at arm's length cover about 5°.
NGC 6040/PGC 56942 is highest in the evening in July
The chart gives its height above the horizon at 9 pm through the year, from 60°N to 40°S. It can be seen from the whole northern hemisphere and south to about 72°S, and never sets north of 72°N.
NGC 6040/PGC 56942 is 601 million light-years away
The light seen from NGC 6040/PGC 56942 tonight left it about 601 million years ago, long before modern humans existed. It ranks 401 of 422 by distance among the galaxies on Go Astronomy. Distance source: Hubble flow, z=0.043003, H0=70 (Stellarium DSO catalog).
Objects within 6° of NGC 6040/PGC 56942
No other Messier, Caldwell or Herschel 400 object lies within 6°.
NGC 6040/PGC 56942 catalog data
Field
Value
Designations
NGC 6040, PGC 56932, UGC 10165, Arp 122, PGC 56942