NGC 4316 is a late spiral galaxy in Virgo, 89 million light-years away
NGC 4316 is a late spiral galaxy in the constellation Virgo , 89 million light-years away. It shines at magnitude 13.0 and spans 2.5′ × 35″ of sky, about 63,700 light-years across. It is faint: a 10-inch or larger telescope, or a camera, and it is highest in the evening sky in May.
Galaxy: a system of billions of stars, gas and dust held together by gravity, far outside the Milky Way. Spiral galaxies have a disk with arms; elliptical galaxies are smooth, round or oval swarms of older stars.
Finding NGC 4316 from Denebola
Denebola
NGC 4316
VIRGO
NGC 4316 lies 9.8° southeast of Denebola , the magnitude 2.1 star. A fist held at arm's length covers about 10°.
NGC 4316 is highest in the evening in May
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
NOV
DEC
60°N
JAN at 60°N: -4° high at 9 pm FEB at 60°N: 10° high at 9 pm MAR at 60°N: 24° high at 9 pm APR at 60°N: 35° high at 9 pm MAY at 60°N: 39° high at 9 pm JUN at 60°N: 34° high at 9 pm JUL at 60°N: 22° high at 9 pm AUG at 60°N: 7° high at 9 pm SEP at 60°N: -8° high at 9 pm OCT at 60°N: -17° high at 9 pm NOV at 60°N: -21° high at 9 pm DEC at 60°N: -16° high at 9 pm 50°N
JAN at 50°N: -9° high at 9 pm FEB at 50°N: 10° high at 9 pm MAR at 50°N: 27° high at 9 pm APR at 50°N: 43° high at 9 pm MAY at 50°N: 49° high at 9 pm JUN at 50°N: 41° high at 9 pm JUL at 50°N: 25° high at 9 pm AUG at 50°N: 5° high at 9 pm SEP at 50°N: -13° high at 9 pm OCT at 50°N: -26° high at 9 pm NOV at 50°N: -31° high at 9 pm DEC at 50°N: -24° high at 9 pm 40°N
JAN at 40°N: -13° high at 9 pm FEB at 40°N: 9° high at 9 pm MAR at 40°N: 30° high at 9 pm APR at 40°N: 51° high at 9 pm MAY at 40°N: 59° high at 9 pm JUN at 40°N: 48° high at 9 pm JUL at 40°N: 27° high at 9 pm AUG at 40°N: 4° high at 9 pm SEP at 40°N: -18° high at 9 pm OCT at 40°N: -35° high at 9 pm NOV at 40°N: -41° high at 9 pm DEC at 40°N: -32° high at 9 pm 30°N
JAN at 30°N: -17° high at 9 pm FEB at 30°N: 8° high at 9 pm MAR at 30°N: 32° high at 9 pm APR at 30°N: 57° high at 9 pm MAY at 30°N: 69° high at 9 pm JUN at 30°N: 53° high at 9 pm JUL at 30°N: 29° high at 9 pm AUG at 30°N: 2° high at 9 pm SEP at 30°N: -23° high at 9 pm OCT at 30°N: -43° high at 9 pm NOV at 30°N: -51° high at 9 pm DEC at 30°N: -39° high at 9 pm 20°N
JAN at 20°N: -21° high at 9 pm FEB at 20°N: 7° high at 9 pm MAR at 20°N: 33° high at 9 pm APR at 20°N: 61° high at 9 pm MAY at 20°N: 79° high at 9 pm JUN at 20°N: 57° high at 9 pm JUL at 20°N: 29° high at 9 pm AUG at 20°N: 1° high at 9 pm SEP at 20°N: -27° high at 9 pm OCT at 20°N: -50° high at 9 pm NOV at 20°N: -60° high at 9 pm DEC at 20°N: -46° high at 9 pm 10°N
JAN at 10°N: -24° high at 9 pm FEB at 10°N: 6° high at 9 pm MAR at 10°N: 33° high at 9 pm APR at 10°N: 63° high at 9 pm MAY at 10°N: 88° high at 9 pm JUN at 10°N: 58° high at 9 pm JUL at 10°N: 29° high at 9 pm AUG at 10°N: -1° high at 9 pm SEP at 10°N: -30° high at 9 pm OCT at 10°N: -57° high at 9 pm NOV at 10°N: -70° high at 9 pm DEC at 10°N: -52° high at 9 pm 0°
JAN at 0°: -26° high at 9 pm FEB at 0°: 4° high at 9 pm MAR at 0°: 32° high at 9 pm APR at 0°: 61° high at 9 pm MAY at 0°: 80° high at 9 pm JUN at 0°: 56° high at 9 pm JUL at 0°: 27° high at 9 pm AUG at 0°: -3° high at 9 pm SEP at 0°: -33° high at 9 pm OCT at 0°: -62° high at 9 pm NOV at 0°: -80° high at 9 pm DEC at 0°: -56° high at 9 pm 10°S
JAN at 10°S: -27° high at 9 pm FEB at 10°S: 3° high at 9 pm MAR at 10°S: 29° high at 9 pm APR at 10°S: 57° high at 9 pm MAY at 10°S: 71° high at 9 pm JUN at 10°S: 52° high at 9 pm JUL at 10°S: 25° high at 9 pm AUG at 10°S: -4° high at 9 pm SEP at 10°S: -34° high at 9 pm OCT at 10°S: -63° high at 9 pm NOV at 10°S: -86° high at 9 pm DEC at 10°S: -57° high at 9 pm 20°S
JAN at 20°S: -28° high at 9 pm FEB at 20°S: 1° high at 9 pm MAR at 20°S: 26° high at 9 pm APR at 20°S: 50° high at 9 pm MAY at 20°S: 61° high at 9 pm JUN at 20°S: 46° high at 9 pm JUL at 20°S: 22° high at 9 pm AUG at 20°S: -6° high at 9 pm SEP at 20°S: -34° high at 9 pm OCT at 20°S: -62° high at 9 pm NOV at 20°S: -79° high at 9 pm DEC at 20°S: -56° high at 9 pm 30°S
JAN at 30°S: -27° high at 9 pm FEB at 30°S: -1° high at 9 pm MAR at 30°S: 22° high at 9 pm APR at 30°S: 43° high at 9 pm MAY at 30°S: 51° high at 9 pm JUN at 30°S: 40° high at 9 pm JUL at 30°S: 18° high at 9 pm AUG at 30°S: -7° high at 9 pm SEP at 30°S: -33° high at 9 pm OCT at 30°S: -57° high at 9 pm NOV at 30°S: -69° high at 9 pm DEC at 30°S: -53° high at 9 pm 40°S
JAN at 40°S: -26° high at 9 pm FEB at 40°S: -3° high at 9 pm MAR at 40°S: 17° high at 9 pm APR at 40°S: 35° high at 9 pm MAY at 40°S: 41° high at 9 pm JUN at 40°S: 32° high at 9 pm JUL at 40°S: 14° high at 9 pm AUG at 40°S: -8° high at 9 pm SEP at 40°S: -31° high at 9 pm OCT at 40°S: -51° high at 9 pm NOV at 40°S: -59° high at 9 pm DEC at 40°S: -48° high at 9 pm
below horizon
low
20-40°
40-60°
overhead-ish
The chart gives its height above the horizon at 9 pm through the year, from 60°N to 40°S. It can be seen from the whole northern hemisphere and south to about 81°S.
NGC 4316 is 89 million light-years away
The light seen from NGC 4316 tonight left it about 89 million years ago, long before modern humans existed. Distance source: Cosmicflows-4 (Tully et al. 2023).
Objects within 6° of NGC 4316
582 NGC and IC objects lie within 6°. The nearest that are brighter than magnitude 12.5 or have their own page:
NGC 4307, barred spiral galaxy, 20′ IC 3318, star, 53′ NGC 4380, mixed spiral galaxy, 57′ NGC 4417, lenticular galaxy, 1.1° NGC 4411B, mixed spiral galaxy, 1.1° NGC 4424, early spiral galaxy, 1.1° NGC 4442, lenticular galaxy, 1.4° NGC 4451, spiral galaxy, 1.5°
NGC 4316 catalog data
Field Value
Constellation Virgo Designations NGC 4316, 2MASX J12224222+0919581, IRAS 12201+0936, MCG +02-32-017, PGC 040119, SDSS J122242.23+091956.9, SDSS J122242.24+091956.9, UGC 07447 Type late spiral galaxy (Sc) Right ascension (J2000) 12h 22.7m Declination (J2000) +09° 20′ Magnitude 13.0 Surface brightness 23.0 mag/arcmin² Apparent size 2.5′ × 35″ Position angle 112° True size 63,700 light-years Distance 89 million light-years (Cosmicflows-4 (Tully et al. 2023)) Radial velocity 1,251 km/s, redshift 0.00418 Best with Large telescope Best month May Catalog page NGC 4001 to 4500
