The sky around NGC 1054, 3° across, north up NGC 1059 IC 248 NGC 1030 IC 1832 IC 1841 low-power eyepiece, 1° NE 1°
The sky around NGC 1054 at true scale, north up and east left, with stars to magnitude 8 and the NGC and IC objects in the field. The circles show the field of a low-power eyepiece and of 10×50 binoculars.

NGC 1054

NGC 1054

Spiral galaxy in Aries

Spiral galaxy in Aries, 466 million light-years away.

ARIES

The box shows where NGC 1054 sits in Aries.

Constellation
AriesAri
Magnitude
14.0visual
Size
48″ × 26″about 108,400 light-years
Distance
466 million lylight-years
Best month
Decemberat 9 pm
Best with
Large telescope

NGC 1054 is a spiral galaxy in Aries, 466 million light-years away

NGC 1054 is a spiral galaxy in the constellation Aries, 466 million light-years away. It shines at magnitude 14.0 and spans 48″ × 26″ of sky, about 108,400 light-years across. It is faint: a 10-inch or larger telescope, or a camera, and it is highest in the evening sky in December.

Galaxy: a system of billions of stars, gas and dust held together by gravity, far outside the Milky Way. Spiral galaxies have a disk with arms; elliptical galaxies are smooth, round or oval swarms of older stars.

Finding NGC 1054 from Hamal

Hamal NGC 1054 ARIES

NGC 1054 lies 9.7° southeast of Hamal, the magnitude 2.0 star. A fist held at arm's length covers about 10°.

NGC 1054 is highest in the evening in December

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC 60°N JAN at 60°N: 43° high at 9 pm FEB at 60°N: 31° high at 9 pm MAR at 60°N: 17° high at 9 pm APR at 60°N: 3° high at 9 pm MAY at 60°N: -7° high at 9 pm JUN at 60°N: -12° high at 9 pm JUL at 60°N: -9° high at 9 pm AUG at 60°N: 1° high at 9 pm SEP at 60°N: 15° high at 9 pm OCT at 60°N: 30° high at 9 pm NOV at 60°N: 43° high at 9 pm DEC at 60°N: 48° high at 9 pm 50°N JAN at 50°N: 51° high at 9 pm FEB at 50°N: 33° high at 9 pm MAR at 50°N: 16° high at 9 pm APR at 50°N: -3° high at 9 pm MAY at 50°N: -16° high at 9 pm JUN at 50°N: -22° high at 9 pm JUL at 50°N: -18° high at 9 pm AUG at 50°N: -5° high at 9 pm SEP at 50°N: 13° high at 9 pm OCT at 50°N: 32° high at 9 pm NOV at 50°N: 50° high at 9 pm DEC at 50°N: 58° high at 9 pm 40°N JAN at 40°N: 57° high at 9 pm FEB at 40°N: 35° high at 9 pm MAR at 40°N: 14° high at 9 pm APR at 40°N: -8° high at 9 pm MAY at 40°N: -24° high at 9 pm JUN at 40°N: -32° high at 9 pm JUL at 40°N: -26° high at 9 pm AUG at 40°N: -11° high at 9 pm SEP at 40°N: 10° high at 9 pm OCT at 40°N: 33° high at 9 pm NOV at 40°N: 55° high at 9 pm DEC at 40°N: 68° high at 9 pm 30°N JAN at 30°N: 61° high at 9 pm FEB at 30°N: 35° high at 9 pm MAR at 30°N: 11° high at 9 pm APR at 30°N: -13° high at 9 pm MAY at 30°N: -32° high at 9 pm JUN at 30°N: -42° high at 9 pm JUL at 30°N: -35° high at 9 pm AUG at 30°N: -16° high at 9 pm SEP at 30°N: 8° high at 9 pm OCT at 30°N: 33° high at 9 pm NOV at 30°N: 59° high at 9 pm DEC at 30°N: 78° high at 9 pm 20°N JAN at 20°N: 63° high at 9 pm FEB at 20°N: 34° high at 9 pm MAR at 20°N: 9° high at 9 pm APR at 20°N: -18° high at 9 pm MAY at 20°N: -40° high at 9 pm JUN at 20°N: -52° high at 9 pm JUL at 20°N: -43° high at 9 pm AUG at 20°N: -22° high at 9 pm SEP at 20°N: 5° high at 9 pm OCT at 20°N: 32° high at 9 pm NOV at 20°N: 60° high at 9 pm DEC at 20°N: 88° high at 9 pm 10°N JAN at 10°N: 61° high at 9 pm FEB at 10°N: 32° high at 9 pm MAR at 10°N: 6° high at 9 pm APR at 10°N: -22° high at 9 pm MAY at 10°N: -47° high at 9 pm JUN at 10°N: -62° high at 9 pm JUL at 10°N: -51° high at 9 pm AUG at 10°N: -26° high at 9 pm SEP at 10°N: 2° high at 9 pm OCT at 10°N: 30° high at 9 pm NOV at 10°N: 59° high at 9 pm DEC at 10°N: 82° high at 9 pm 0° JAN at 0°: 56° high at 9 pm FEB at 0°: 29° high at 9 pm MAR at 0°: 3° high at 9 pm APR at 0°: -26° high at 9 pm MAY at 0°: -53° high at 9 pm JUN at 0°: -72° high at 9 pm JUL at 0°: -57° high at 9 pm AUG at 0°: -30° high at 9 pm SEP at 0°: -1° high at 9 pm OCT at 0°: 27° high at 9 pm NOV at 0°: 54° high at 9 pm DEC at 0°: 72° high at 9 pm 10°S JAN at 10°S: 50° high at 9 pm FEB at 10°S: 25° high at 9 pm MAR at 10°S: -0° high at 9 pm APR at 10°S: -29° high at 9 pm MAY at 10°S: -57° high at 9 pm JUN at 10°S: -82° high at 9 pm JUL at 10°S: -62° high at 9 pm AUG at 10°S: -33° high at 9 pm SEP at 10°S: -4° high at 9 pm OCT at 10°S: 23° high at 9 pm NOV at 10°S: 48° high at 9 pm DEC at 10°S: 62° high at 9 pm 20°S JAN at 20°S: 42° high at 9 pm FEB at 20°S: 20° high at 9 pm MAR at 20°S: -4° high at 9 pm APR at 20°S: -31° high at 9 pm MAY at 20°S: -59° high at 9 pm JUN at 20°S: -87° high at 9 pm JUL at 20°S: -64° high at 9 pm AUG at 20°S: -35° high at 9 pm SEP at 20°S: -7° high at 9 pm OCT at 20°S: 18° high at 9 pm NOV at 20°S: 41° high at 9 pm DEC at 20°S: 52° high at 9 pm 30°S JAN at 30°S: 34° high at 9 pm FEB at 30°S: 15° high at 9 pm MAR at 30°S: -7° high at 9 pm APR at 30°S: -33° high at 9 pm MAY at 30°S: -58° high at 9 pm JUN at 30°S: -78° high at 9 pm JUL at 30°S: -62° high at 9 pm AUG at 30°S: -36° high at 9 pm SEP at 30°S: -10° high at 9 pm OCT at 30°S: 13° high at 9 pm NOV at 30°S: 33° high at 9 pm DEC at 30°S: 42° high at 9 pm 40°S JAN at 40°S: 26° high at 9 pm FEB at 40°S: 10° high at 9 pm MAR at 40°S: -9° high at 9 pm APR at 40°S: -33° high at 9 pm MAY at 40°S: -54° high at 9 pm JUN at 40°S: -68° high at 9 pm JUL at 40°S: -58° high at 9 pm AUG at 40°S: -36° high at 9 pm SEP at 40°S: -13° high at 9 pm OCT at 40°S: 8° high at 9 pm NOV at 40°S: 25° high at 9 pm DEC at 40°S: 32° high at 9 pm below horizon low 20-40° 40-60° overhead-ish

The chart gives its height above the horizon at 9 pm through the year, from 60°N to 40°S. It can be seen from the whole northern hemisphere and south to about 72°S, and never sets north of 72°N.

NGC 1054 is 466 million light-years away

The light seen from NGC 1054 tonight left it about 466 million years ago, long before modern humans existed. Distance source: Cosmicflows-4 (Tully et al. 2023).

Objects within 6° of NGC 1054

52 NGC and IC objects lie within 6°. The nearest that are brighter than magnitude 12.5 or have their own page:

NGC 1054 catalog data

FieldValue
ConstellationAries
DesignationsNGC 1054, 2MASX J02421572+1813017, IRAS 02394+1800, MCG +03-07-046, PGC 010242
Typespiral galaxy (Sb)
Right ascension (J2000)02h 42.3m
Declination (J2000)+18° 13′
Magnitude14.0
Surface brightness22.3 mag/arcmin²
Apparent size48″ × 26″
Position angle30°
True size108,400 light-years
Distance466 million light-years (Cosmicflows-4 (Tully et al. 2023))
Radial velocity9,622 km/s, redshift 0.03262
Best withLarge telescope
Best monthDecember
Catalog pageNGC 1001 to 1500