The sky around NGC 7116, 3° across, north up low-power eyepiece, 1° NE 1°
The sky around NGC 7116 at true scale, north up and east left, with stars to magnitude 8 and the NGC and IC objects in the field. The circles show the field of a low-power eyepiece and of 10×50 binoculars.

NGC 7116

NGC 7116

Late spiral galaxy in Cygnus

Late spiral galaxy in Cygnus, 118 million light-years away.

CYGNUS

The box shows where NGC 7116 sits in Cygnus.

Constellation
CygnusCyg
Magnitude
14.0visual
Size
1.2′ × 30″about 41,900 light-years
Distance
118 million lylight-years
Best month
Octoberat 9 pm
Best with
Large telescope

NGC 7116 is a late spiral galaxy in Cygnus, 118 million light-years away

NGC 7116 is a late spiral galaxy in the constellation Cygnus, 118 million light-years away. It shines at magnitude 14.0 and spans 1.2′ × 30″ of sky, about 41,900 light-years across. It is faint: a 10-inch or larger telescope, or a camera, and it is highest in the evening sky in October.

Galaxy: a system of billions of stars, gas and dust held together by gravity, far outside the Milky Way. Spiral galaxies have a disk with arms; elliptical galaxies are smooth, round or oval swarms of older stars.

Finding NGC 7116 from ζ Cyg

ζ Cyg NGC 7116 CYGNUS

NGC 7116 lies 6.6° east of ζ Cyg, the magnitude 3.2 star. Three fingers held at arm's length cover about 5°.

NGC 7116 is highest in the evening in October

JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC 60°N JAN at 60°N: 18° high at 9 pm FEB at 60°N: 6° high at 9 pm MAR at 60°N: 0° high at 9 pm APR at 60°N: -0° high at 9 pm MAY at 60°N: 5° high at 9 pm JUN at 60°N: 17° high at 9 pm JUL at 60°N: 31° high at 9 pm AUG at 60°N: 46° high at 9 pm SEP at 60°N: 57° high at 9 pm OCT at 60°N: 58° high at 9 pm NOV at 60°N: 47° high at 9 pm DEC at 60°N: 33° high at 9 pm 50°N JAN at 50°N: 14° high at 9 pm FEB at 50°N: -1° high at 9 pm MAR at 50°N: -9° high at 9 pm APR at 50°N: -10° high at 9 pm MAY at 50°N: -3° high at 9 pm JUN at 50°N: 12° high at 9 pm JUL at 50°N: 29° high at 9 pm AUG at 50°N: 49° high at 9 pm SEP at 50°N: 65° high at 9 pm OCT at 50°N: 67° high at 9 pm NOV at 50°N: 51° high at 9 pm DEC at 50°N: 32° high at 9 pm 40°N JAN at 40°N: 9° high at 9 pm FEB at 40°N: -9° high at 9 pm MAR at 40°N: -19° high at 9 pm APR at 40°N: -20° high at 9 pm MAY at 40°N: -11° high at 9 pm JUN at 40°N: 6° high at 9 pm JUL at 40°N: 27° high at 9 pm AUG at 40°N: 50° high at 9 pm SEP at 40°N: 72° high at 9 pm OCT at 40°N: 75° high at 9 pm NOV at 40°N: 53° high at 9 pm DEC at 40°N: 30° high at 9 pm 30°N JAN at 30°N: 3° high at 9 pm FEB at 30°N: -17° high at 9 pm MAR at 30°N: -29° high at 9 pm APR at 30°N: -30° high at 9 pm MAY at 30°N: -19° high at 9 pm JUN at 30°N: 1° high at 9 pm JUL at 30°N: 24° high at 9 pm AUG at 30°N: 49° high at 9 pm SEP at 30°N: 76° high at 9 pm OCT at 30°N: 79° high at 9 pm NOV at 30°N: 52° high at 9 pm DEC at 30°N: 28° high at 9 pm 20°N JAN at 20°N: -2° high at 9 pm FEB at 20°N: -24° high at 9 pm MAR at 20°N: -38° high at 9 pm APR at 20°N: -40° high at 9 pm MAY at 20°N: -26° high at 9 pm JUN at 20°N: -5° high at 9 pm JUL at 20°N: 20° high at 9 pm AUG at 20°N: 46° high at 9 pm SEP at 20°N: 72° high at 9 pm OCT at 20°N: 75° high at 9 pm NOV at 20°N: 50° high at 9 pm DEC at 20°N: 24° high at 9 pm 10°N JAN at 10°N: -7° high at 9 pm FEB at 10°N: -31° high at 9 pm MAR at 10°N: -47° high at 9 pm APR at 10°N: -49° high at 9 pm MAY at 10°N: -34° high at 9 pm JUN at 10°N: -10° high at 9 pm JUL at 10°N: 16° high at 9 pm AUG at 10°N: 42° high at 9 pm SEP at 10°N: 66° high at 9 pm OCT at 10°N: 67° high at 9 pm NOV at 10°N: 45° high at 9 pm DEC at 10°N: 20° high at 9 pm 0° JAN at 0°: -12° high at 9 pm FEB at 0°: -38° high at 9 pm MAR at 0°: -56° high at 9 pm APR at 0°: -59° high at 9 pm MAY at 0°: -40° high at 9 pm JUN at 0°: -15° high at 9 pm JUL at 0°: 11° high at 9 pm AUG at 0°: 37° high at 9 pm SEP at 0°: 57° high at 9 pm OCT at 0°: 59° high at 9 pm NOV at 0°: 39° high at 9 pm DEC at 0°: 15° high at 9 pm 10°S JAN at 10°S: -17° high at 9 pm FEB at 10°S: -43° high at 9 pm MAR at 10°S: -65° high at 9 pm APR at 10°S: -68° high at 9 pm MAY at 10°S: -46° high at 9 pm JUN at 10°S: -20° high at 9 pm JUL at 10°S: 6° high at 9 pm AUG at 10°S: 30° high at 9 pm SEP at 10°S: 48° high at 9 pm OCT at 10°S: 49° high at 9 pm NOV at 10°S: 33° high at 9 pm DEC at 10°S: 10° high at 9 pm 20°S JAN at 20°S: -21° high at 9 pm FEB at 20°S: -48° high at 9 pm MAR at 20°S: -71° high at 9 pm APR at 20°S: -75° high at 9 pm MAY at 20°S: -51° high at 9 pm JUN at 20°S: -24° high at 9 pm JUL at 20°S: 1° high at 9 pm AUG at 20°S: 23° high at 9 pm SEP at 20°S: 39° high at 9 pm OCT at 20°S: 39° high at 9 pm NOV at 20°S: 26° high at 9 pm DEC at 20°S: 4° high at 9 pm 30°S JAN at 30°S: -25° high at 9 pm FEB at 30°S: -51° high at 9 pm MAR at 30°S: -74° high at 9 pm APR at 30°S: -79° high at 9 pm MAY at 30°S: -53° high at 9 pm JUN at 30°S: -28° high at 9 pm JUL at 30°S: -5° high at 9 pm AUG at 30°S: 16° high at 9 pm SEP at 30°S: 29° high at 9 pm OCT at 30°S: 30° high at 9 pm NOV at 30°S: 18° high at 9 pm DEC at 30°S: -1° high at 9 pm 40°S JAN at 40°S: -28° high at 9 pm FEB at 40°S: -51° high at 9 pm MAR at 40°S: -72° high at 9 pm APR at 40°S: -75° high at 9 pm MAY at 40°S: -54° high at 9 pm JUN at 40°S: -31° high at 9 pm JUL at 40°S: -10° high at 9 pm AUG at 40°S: 8° high at 9 pm SEP at 40°S: 19° high at 9 pm OCT at 40°S: 20° high at 9 pm NOV at 40°S: 10° high at 9 pm DEC at 40°S: -7° high at 9 pm below horizon low 20-40° 40-60° overhead-ish

The chart gives its height above the horizon at 9 pm through the year, from 60°N to 40°S. It can be seen from the whole northern hemisphere and south to about 61°S, and never sets north of 61°N.

NGC 7116 is 118 million light-years away

The light seen from NGC 7116 tonight left it about 118 million years ago, long before modern humans existed. Distance source: Cosmicflows-4 (Tully et al. 2023).

Objects within 6° of NGC 7116

7 NGC and IC objects lie within 6°. The nearest that are brighter than magnitude 12.5 or have their own page:

NGC 7116 catalog data

FieldValue
ConstellationCygnus
DesignationsNGC 7116, 2MASX J21424021+2856475, MCG +05-51-001, PGC 067218, UGC 11796
Typelate spiral galaxy (Sc)
Right ascension (J2000)21h 42.7m
Declination (J2000)+28° 57′
Magnitude14.0
Surface brightness22.6 mag/arcmin²
Apparent size1.2′ × 30″
Position angle105°
True size41,900 light-years
Distance118 million light-years (Cosmicflows-4 (Tully et al. 2023))
Radial velocity3,511 km/s, redshift 0.01178
Best withLarge telescope
Best monthOctober
Catalog pageNGC 7001 to 7500